Associated Petroleum Gas

Associated Petroleum Gas Generator Set

Spark-ignition gas engine generator configured for associated petroleum gas (APG) recovered at oil production sites, with integrated gas treatment, engine, alternator, and control panel for on-site power generation where flaring reduction and lease power supply are required.

Fuel Associated Petroleum Gas
Deployment Oilfield Lease Site
Configuration Containerized or Skid Mounted
01

Product Introduction

The Associated Petroleum Gas Generator Set is a spark-ignition gas engine generator configured to operate on associated petroleum gas produced as a byproduct of crude oil extraction. Associated gas typically contains methane, heavier hydrocarbons including propane, butane, and pentane, along with variable concentrations of hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and water vapor, depending on the reservoir and separation stage. The set integrates a gas treatment train for knock control, moisture removal, particulate filtration, and pressure regulation upstream of the engine, followed by the gas engine, alternator, cooling system, and control panel assembled as an integrated unit. Power output ranges from 200 kW to 4,000 kW, with engine speed set at 1500 rpm for 50 Hz or 1800 rpm for 60 Hz output. The control panel manages engine start and stop, gas supply regulation, alternator excitation, synchronization, and protection functions. The set is applied at oil production sites and lease facilities where captured associated gas is converted to electricity for on-site operations or export, reducing flaring volumes and offsetting diesel or grid power purchases.

Core Advantages for B2B Operations

01

Heavy Hydrocarbon Knock Control

Associated gas contains propane, butane, and heavier fractions that raise the fuel's knock tendency compared with dry natural gas. Engines configured for APG service include combustion chamber geometry and ignition timing strategies that accommodate higher knock propensity, along with knock sensors and automatic timing adjustment to protect the engine across varying gas composition.

02

Gas Composition Tolerance

Associated gas composition varies as the field matures and as separation conditions change. The gas treatment train and air-fuel control system are configured to handle a range of methane numbers and heating values, with real-time monitoring of gas properties and automatic adjustment of the fuel-air mixture to maintain stable combustion.

03

Flare Reduction and Emissions Compliance

Associated gas that would otherwise be flared can be routed to the generator set for combustion and power generation. This reduces flare volumes and associated emissions, supporting operators in meeting flaring reduction targets and regulatory obligations for gas utilization at the lease site level.

04

Remote and Unattended Operation

Oilfield lease sites are often located in remote areas without permanent operating staff. Control panels can be configured with remote monitoring interfaces and automatic start and stop functions, allowing the generator set to operate unattended and to be supervised from a central control room or mobile terminal.

05

Diesel Displacement at Remote Sites

Power at remote oilfield sites is commonly supplied by diesel generator sets with fuel transported by truck. Operating on associated gas available at the wellhead or separation facility reduces diesel consumption, fuel logistics, and the associated cost per kilowatt-hour generated on site.

06

Modular Deployment for Field Development

Generator sets can be delivered in containerized or skid-mounted configurations for transport and commissioning at lease sites with limited infrastructure. Additional units can be added as field production grows, allowing capacity to be matched to gas availability over the life of the field.

02

Product Characteristics

Fuel Type
Associated petroleum gas from oil production and separation
Methane Number Range
Model dependent, configured for the specific gas composition
Output Capacity
200 kW to 4,000 kW
Engine Type
Four-stroke spark-ignition gas engine, turbocharged, with knock control
Engine Speed
1500 rpm for 50 Hz, 1800 rpm for 60 Hz
Electrical Efficiency
35 to 43 percent, engine dependent
Alternator Type
Brushless synchronous alternator, Class H insulation
Output Voltage
400 V, 480 V, 6300 V, or custom values on request
Gas Supply Pressure
5 to 30 kPa at engine inlet, model dependent
Gas Treatment
Moisture removal, filtration, pressure regulation, knock control
Safety Devices
Gas detection interface, automatic gas shut-off, flame arrestor, remote shutdown
Cooling Method
Closed-loop water cooling with radiator or remote heat exchanger
Control Panel
PLC-based controller with HMI, auto start and stop, remote monitoring interface, synchronization, protection functions
Installation Form
Open skid, soundproof canopy, or containerized enclosure
CHP Option
Heat recovery module available for hot water or process heating
Certification
Configuration for oilfield and hazardous area requirements on request

Application Scenarios

01

Onshore Oil Production Sites

Power generation using associated gas from wellhead separation facilities, supplying electricity for pumping, processing, and site facilities.

02

Offshore Production Platforms

Power generation using associated gas where platform gas handling and space constraints are addressed through compact configurations.

03

Central Processing Facilities

Power generation at oil and gas processing facilities using associated gas from multiple production sources, with gas composition management.

04

Flare Gas Utilization Projects

Dedicated flare gas utilization facilities converting associated gas to electricity under gas utilization or flaring reduction obligations.

05

Remote Lease Site Power

On-site power supply at remote wells and lease facilities, displacing diesel generator operation and reducing fuel logistics.

06

Enhanced Oil Recovery Support

Power generation for enhanced oil recovery operations where associated gas is available and on-site power demand exists for injection and processing.

Frequently Asked Questions and Solutions

Knock or detonation during operation
Check the gas composition against the engine's specified methane number range, verify knock sensor function and ignition timing adjustment, and confirm the air-fuel ratio is within specification. Adjust gas mixing or fuel conditioning if heavier hydrocarbon content has increased.
Engine output varies with gas composition change
Verify the gas composition monitoring equipment calibration, check the air-fuel control system response, and confirm the engine load is within the rated range for the current gas heating value. Adjust control parameters if gas composition has shifted beyond the configured range.
Moisture and condensate carryover into the engine
Check the moisture removal unit and condensate trap operation, verify the gas temperature is within the dew point specification, and drain condensate at regular intervals. Confirm the gas treatment train is sized for the actual water content of the associated gas.
Hydrogen sulfide corrosion in the gas train
Verify desulfurization unit performance where hydrogen sulfide content is elevated, replace the desulfurization media according to the schedule, and inspect gas train components for corrosion damage. Confirm material selection is appropriate for the specific hydrogen sulfide level in the gas.
Remote monitoring and unattended operation requirements
Configure the control panel with remote monitoring interface and automatic start and stop functions as required for the site, verify the communication link with the central control room, and confirm alarm and shutdown signal transmission under test conditions before commissioning.
Flare gas flow fluctuations affecting power output
Review the gas buffer or storage configuration, verify the pressure regulation response to flow changes, and confirm the engine control system can accommodate the expected range of gas flow variation. Consider gas compression or buffer capacity if fluctuations exceed the control system response range.
Engine oil degradation at short intervals
Implement upstream gas treatment to reduce heavy hydrocarbon and sulfur loading, conduct regular oil analysis to monitor wear metals and contamination levels, and adjust oil change intervals based on analysis results rather than fixed schedules.

Operating Notes

01
Verify associated gas composition and supply pressure before starting the engine; composition variation affects knock margin and power output.
02
Check engine oil level and coolant level at the start of each shift.
03
Verify knock sensor function and ignition timing adjustment operation at scheduled intervals.
04
Drain condensate from the gas train at regular intervals to prevent moisture carryover.
05
Inspect the gas train for leakage at regular intervals, using a gas detector where required.
06
Conduct oil analysis at regular intervals to monitor wear metals and adjust oil change intervals based on results.
07
Confirm the installation space meets ventilation and clearance requirements for associated gas applications.
08
Verify gas detection system calibration and alarm function at scheduled intervals.
09
Record operating parameters and alarm history for each run to support fault diagnosis and maintenance planning.
About AWT Genset

Yangzhou Aiweite Electromechanical Co., Ltd.

Diesel generator manufacturing, flexible configurations, and dependable support for industrial, commercial, and infrastructure projects. We are China Associated Petroleum Gas Generator Set OEM/ODM Manufacturers and Custom Associated Petroleum Gas Generator Set OEM/ODM Suppliers & Factory

AWT Genset diesel generator manufacturing facility
01

Professional Diesel Generator Manufacturing

AWT Genset specializes in diesel generator set manufacturing and installation, offering power solutions ranging from 1 kVA to 2,500 kVA. With experience in power generation equipment, we serve industrial, commercial, and infrastructure projects with different power requirements. Our product range supports both standby and continuous power applications, helping customers select generator sets according to their operating conditions, load requirements, and installation environments.

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AWT Genset provides flexible configuration solutions for customers with specific technical and project requirements. Available options may include engine selection, generator capacity, control systems, electrical specifications, enclosure structures, and other configuration details. By considering the intended application, operating environment, and installation conditions, we help customers identify suitable generator set configurations for their projects, distribution businesses, and equipment integration requirements.

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